Barbaric Killing Of Teenager Unfolds

Your browser may not support display of this image.KARACHI, Oct 27: Parents of 18-year-old Tasleem Solangi, who was killed in an extremely inhumane manner allegedly by some elders of her tribe, have appealed to President and Sindh Chief Minister to provide them protection as “killers are still at large and have not been arrested because of their connections with police”.

Tasleem’s mother said at the Karachi Press Club that her daughter was first thrown before hungry dogs and when she was mauled by them and in the jaws of death, she was riddled with bullets. The act was staged before the girl’s father who was specifically brought from a house where he had been under detention for about a year. 

 

Too Early To Tie The Knot

KARACHI November 1: Two confused children, seven-year old Waseem and his four-year old cousin have been sitting in the same room since Thursday night, guarded by policemen. Their hands are brightly decorated with Henna, but their eyes are full of tears. The police have kept them in the room and not allowed them to play. 
 
Merely hours before they were brought in, Waseem and Nisha were wedded by their parents. The Nazimabad police took into custody the two children, and arrested their fathers and Nikah Khawan Qari Gul Hasaan, who conducted the wedding ceremony.  

 

School Administration Faces Death Threats Over ‘Blasphemy’

LAHORE, November 2: A large police contingent guards a Walton Road private school that was closed down several days ago following threats from locals who accuse the administration of blasphemy.  

Books printed by the school for classes V and VI included a lesson titled Hero/Role Model, listing six names: the Holy Prophet (pbuh), Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Fatima Jinnah, Abdul Sattar Edhi and Qurban Ali the patron of the school trust – resulting in allegations of blasphemy and threats of murder. A mob led by clerics gathered outside the school shouting slogans calling for the murder of school officials. The school’s 4,000 students had to be evacuated from the campus.

 

Death Penalty Review Bill This Month: Naik

LAHORE, November 2: The Ministry of Law is planning to review various laws under which capital punishment is awarded in the country, Federal Law Minister Farooq Naik said on Saturday.  

The government had decided to review the laws as part of the move to abolish death penalty in the country. Naik said that the review bill would be ready by the middle of November and parliament would pass it by the end of the current month 

 

Children’s Plight

 
ISLAMABAD: Oct 22: For decades we have ignored the plight of this country’s children who continue to be victims of poverty, exploitation and violence in all its manifestations. In fact, such has been the disinterest in their lot that the government has not been able to make up its mind about the age marking the end of childhood. As pointed out by the Society for the Protection of the Rights of the Child (SPARC), an applicant for the national identity card must be 18 years or older while according to the Employment of Children Act, a child is one who is under 14 years of age. Meanwhile, Pakistan ratified the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child which stipulates that a child is anyone under 18. Without clear thinking on the issue, how can Pakistan hope to legislate and implement reform — in this case the Child Protection Bill that has been pending since 2006 — aimed at protecting children and their rights? 

 

Number of Polio Cases Reported Rises to 81  
 
ISLAMABAD: Oct 18:
The fresh polio cases take the number of children incapacitated by the disease so far this year to 81. In the past, most of the polio cases would surface from the NWFP and the FATA due to ineffective immunization campaigns, or no immunization at all. However, now the trend seems to be changing gradually as more polio cases are reported from the Punjab than other provinces.

Four fresh polio cases have been reported from Punjab and NWFP when the much-publicized anti-polio campaign of the government concluded. Three of the four polio victims are from Bahawalpur, Kasur and Okara districts of the Punjab and one from the NWFP. 
Despite being administered more than seven oral polio vaccine (OPV) doses, polio symptoms were observed in four children with ages ranging between one to two years.

 

 

Cabinet Panel Suggests Drastic Changes in FCR

ISLAMABAD: Oct 14: The Cabinet committee has recommended drastic changes in the Frontier Crimes Regulations (FCR), including allowing the right of appeal against actions of political agents or district coordination officers in some tribal regions. A meeting of the committee, presided over by Law Minister finalized its recommendations for submission to the prime minister. 

The FCR, in force in seven federally administered tribal agencies and six frontier regions, basically deals with procedure for settling inter-tribal matters. Instead of its abolition as was hinted by the prime minister in his first speech in the National Assembly, the government would amend some draconian provisions of the FCR, a legal expert observed.  

 

Toxic Milk Kills Four Babies, 53,000 Hospitalized

September 20: China’s tainted milk scandal spiraled into uncharted territory with the government announcing that up to 53,000 children were taken to hospitals after drinking milk thought to have been contaminated by the industrial chemical melamine. Four infants have died in the scandal, which prompted countries to ban or limit Chinese dairy imports. Most had “basically recovered” after developing kidney stones, the main symptom of drinking the tainted milk, but 12,892 of them remained in hospital, a health ministry official said.


 

Militants Cause Gastroenteritis in Swat Valley

SWAT: 15 Oct: Militants blow up a an electricity sub-station, causing tube wells and the water supply to be disrupted; people resort to using dirty water and then fall sick. This, in a nutshell, is what has happened in parts of Swat Valley in North West Frontier Province. Thousands have descended on Saidu Teaching Hospital (STH) in Swat District complaining of diarrhoea, stomach ache and vomiting over the past few weeks.

Over 2,000 have visited the hospital since 2 October, amid rumours that cholera had erupted in Saidu Sharif, capital of Swat District, about 3km from the city of Mingora, where the grid station was blown up by militants.
Swat Valley has been no stranger to militants, arson attacks and indefinite curfews in the past year, say local residents and observers. (IRIN)


 
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Breastfeeding
   
 
No designated product shall be marketed or sold in Pakistan unless its label is in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance;
Any person who produces or distributes information and education materials on infant and young children shall submit the opiesto the National Infant Feeding Board for its approval;
Health workers shall encourage and support breastfeeding. They shall be expected to know the provisions of the Ordinance. Health Workers shall not accept or give samples of designated products to any person; and
Violation of the provisions of the Ordinance shall be punishable.
   
With regard to the National Infant Feeding Board:
   

The Ordinance prescribes no minimum or maximum limit to the number of members

Section 3(5) of the Ordinance requires that a term for holding the office be specified for the members of the Infant Feeding Board.

Of significant concern, however, is that the composition of the National Infant Feeding Board includes a representative of the baby food industry. To accommodate industry representation on the Board, a clause prohibiting any member having “interest or concern in the baby food industry” was deleted. This opened the door not only to the baby food industry representative, but also other members with industry bias. This can make it difficult, even impossible, for the Board to operate in the best interests of the babies and young children, especially when it comes to receiving reports of violations and recommending investigation, which are two of its responsibilities under the law.

Recommendations for the protection of breastfeeding include:
   

Effective enforcement of the Protection of Breastfeeding and Young Child Nutrition Ordinance 2002 at a pace more rapid than its ten-year drafting process;

Formation of the National Infant Feeding Board envisioned under the Ordinance;
Preparation and notification of the Rules under the Ordinance;
Consistent pressure on companies to comply with the law and on the Government to take action against violators;
Promotion of not only the benefits of breastfeeding, but also the hazards of bottle feeding and the marketing tactics used by the baby food industry;
Important communication messages include:insufficient milk is a myth”, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding with appropriate foods from six months, extended duration of breastfeeding, working mothers can also breastfeed;
Communication strategies including traditional channels, local languages, greater use of radio and TV, continued use of print media and printed materials; and
Adequate, legally protected maternity leave for all women; and breastfeeding support for mothers returning to work.
   
Links
   

www.unicef.org/china

   
The Protection of Breastfeeding and Young Child Nutrition Ordinance 2002
   

Local and International Organizations Working on Breastfeeding Protection

 

 

The Network for Consumer Protection
 

 

Pakistan Paediatric Association
   
International Baby Food Action Network
   
Baby Milk Action
   
International Code Documentation Center
   
Breastfeeding Protection Network of India
   

Geneva Infant Feeding Association

   
World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action
   
International Standards and Agreements Concerning Breastfeeding Protection
   
International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes and related World Health Assembly Resolutions
   
Revision of Essential Requirements of Infant Formulae and Follow-on Formulae (adopted by the European Commission on 4 April 2003)
   
Outcome of discussions:
   
  Codex Alimentarius
   
  Framework for Priority Action: infant and young child feeding advice to countries that cover the special circumstances associated with HIV/AIDS. Could also be viewed as UN agency advice on how to go to scale with programs to prevent postnatal HIV transmission (i.e., transmission through breastfeeding).
   
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